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diseased buxus

Posted by wilko1 provence, franc (mas.pomona@wanadoo.fr) on
Thu, Jan 25, 07 at 10:43

Hello
I have 4 box bushes in pots. All there outer leaves have gone a reddish brown colour, the inner leaves are green with a slight white speckle. Any help much appreciated.
Lastly, we live in the Vaucluse in Provence and would be very interested in meeting fellow gardeners locally. Both my wife and I are new to gardening so we are looking for some help and direction.
Thanks in anticipation
David & Marianne Wilkinson


Follow-Up Postings:

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RE: diseased buxus

  • Posted by amato 8a-northern Greece (My Page) on
    Thu, Jan 25, 07 at 11:09

Hello David & Marianne

That is a very common disorder in Buxus
But before concluding, let me ask you some questions

1. Are the pots placed over cement or the balconyor just in the garden among other plants?
2. What is their orientation?(eg southern wall, under a tree etc)
3. in the summer what time do U usually water them?
4. Have U ever sprayed them with any pesticide, and if so with which one?
5.What is the average highest temperature in july-August?

I exclude the occasion of them being unwatered in the summer or water-clogged.??

George


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RE: diseased buxus

Hello George
Thanks for your reply.
1.The pots are on the patio which is stone.
2.Full sun, due south.
3.in the morning or the evening, ie when the sun is not on them.
4 They have never been treated in any way.
5.Mid 20's to high 30s,but they groe freely here both in pots and in the ground.

I thought that I watered them enough in the summer, but they were certainly never water logged. In fact I thought that the problem might have been caused by underwatering. We have had a mild couple of weeks at the start of January so I soaked them in containers for some hours. The reddish colour had occurred prior to this and the soaking appears to have made no difference.
Thanks for any advice.
David


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RE: diseased buxus

  • Posted by amato 8a-northern Greece (My Page) on
    Thu, Jan 25, 07 at 14:26

Hi David

Although you say they grow well there, there are sometimes circumstances that aren't favorable for some specific plants(ie ours).

That red-brownish-coloured leaves remind me either of sun damage or mite infection.

The damage has probably occured in the summer and the leaves then turned slightly whitish.Isn't it?
Here in Greece Buxus is a native shrub-small tree. But I have noticed them growing only in mountainous areas, in a high attitude.They prefer cool summers.

Your Buxus probably don't like that situation.The pots are exposed to the sun(southern exposure), making the roots burn at noon.Then the whole plant suffers.

An other reason for their reddening is a mite infection.I have seen many Buxus turning red after a long period of being infected with mites, either Tetanychus cinnabarinus or Tetranichus urticae.The symtoms start by tiny yellow bites on the leaves.With a magnifying glass you can see the mites underneath the leaves.The leaves later turn yellow and in the long run they sometimes turn red and finally fall off the plant.

Now the treatment.
Exclude the possibility of mite infection
you can be helped by looking the following sites

http://mint.ippc.orst.edu/suckinginsects.htm
http://www.plantlilies.com/read/mites.html

If they have indeed mites it may be difficult to see adults now.Only eggs can be seen(by experts though)

usually one to two sprays with a pesticide can get rid your plants of those mites(if there is infection)

Now, if there is no infection, then your plants simply suffer being in that location, in the southern exposure it would be difficult for them to thrive. Move them to a shady site(northern exposure) or under a tree so as to be cool in the summer. If you want you can plant them in the ground.The soil in the ground has smore favorable temperatures for the roots to develop.It is not overheated like that in pots.

Generally Buxus are plants that grow slow and have also a slow rate of correspondance to everything, such as infection, fertilization etc.So be patient and they will return to normal.

It will help also to fertilize them with Iron(chelate).Since they are under so much stress it will relieve some of it.

Good luck


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RE: diseased buxus

Hi Amato
Sorry to be so long in replying to your mail, but have had computer problems. Thanks for your reply. I don't think it is mites, I looked at them with a magnifying glass and found no signof life or eggs. I will take your advice and put them in a shady position. Any other advice much appreciated.
Thanks again
Wilko


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RE: diseased buxus

  • Posted by bahia SF Bay Area (My Page) on
    Fri, Feb 16, 07 at 21:39

It might not have anything to do with disease, and instead just be the change in color of foliage with winter cold. You don't say which species of Buxus you have, and maybe you have English Boxwood/Buxus sempervirens, which tends to stay greener here in winter than most varieties of B. microphylla v. japonica. The Japanese Boxwood is notorious for the color going off in winter with cold weather, and doesn't green back up again until spring warms up, here in northern California. Have you been around these plants long enough to see whether they green back up again in the spring on their own?

One of the best cultivars here in the USA for year round green color in both winter cold and summer heat is the variety Buxus microphylla 'Green Beauty' or 'Winter Gem'.


 
 

 

 


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